← Table of contents Tao Te Ching illustration
善建者不拔,
Shàn jiàn zhě bù bá,
What is firmly established cannot be uprooted,
善抱者不脱,
Shàn bào zhě bù tuō,
What is firmly embraced cannot slip away,
子孙以祭祀不辍。
Zǐ sūn yǐ jìsì bù chuò.
Their legacy will be honored through generations.
修之于身,
Xiū zhī yú shēn,
Cultivate the Dao within yourself,
其德乃真;
Qí dé nǎi zhēn;
And your virtue will be genuine;
修之于家,
Xiū zhī yú jiā,
Cultivate it within your family,
其德乃馀;
Qí dé nǎi yú;
And your family will thrive;
修之于乡,
Xiū zhī yú xiāng,
Cultivate it within your community,
其德乃长;
Qí dé nǎi cháng;
And your community will grow strong;
修之于国,
Xiū zhī yú guó,
Cultivate it within your nation,
其德乃丰;
Qí dé nǎi fēng;
And your nation will prosper;
修之于天下,
Xiū zhī yú tiānxià,
Cultivate it within the universe,
其德乃普。
Qí dé nǎi pǔ.
And the universe will flourish.
故以身观身,
Gù yǐ shēn guān shēn,
Thus, observe the body as the body,
以家观家,
Yǐ jiā guān jiā,
Observe the family as the family,
以乡观乡,
Yǐ xiāng guān xiāng,
Observe the community as the community,
以国观国,
Yǐ guó guān guó,
Observe the nation as the nation,
以天下观天下。
Yǐ tiānxià guān tiānxià.
Observe the universe as the universe.
吾何以知天下然哉?
Wú hé yǐ zhī tiānxià rán zāi?
How do I understand the universe?
以此。
Yǐ cǐ.
By this.